Body shape • Adults 20+

Waist-to-hip ratio calculator

Compare the size of your waist with your hips and see where you sit against the WHO thresholds.

Sex used for WHO thresholds

The WHO publishes different cut-offs for men and women because average fat distribution differs. Pick the set you want to compare against.

yrs
cm
cm

Your waist-to-hip ratio

Enter your measurements, then calculate.

How the ratio works

Waist-to-hip ratio = waist circumference ÷ hip circumference

The WHO consultation describes a ratio above 0.90 for men and above 0.85 for women as a sign of substantially increased metabolic risk. It also lists waist circumference cut-offs on their own.

Waist circumferenceMenWomen
Increased risk94 cm or more80 cm or more
Substantially increased risk102 cm or more88 cm or more

Worked example

A man has a waist of 94 cm and hips of 102 cm. Ratio = 94 ÷ 102 = 0.922, shown as 0.92. That is above the 0.90 threshold. His waist of 94 cm is also in the “increased risk” waist band. Choose Male, enter 34, 94 and 102 above to see the same result.

How to measure

  • Waist: halfway between the lowest palpable rib and the top of the hip bone, after a normal breath out.
  • Hip: the widest part of the hips and buttocks, with feet together.
  • Keep the tape level and snug but not squeezing. Use the same unit for both.

Limits

The ratio is a population screening measure. It does not diagnose anything, hip shape and bone structure vary, and a larger hip measurement can lower the ratio without changing waist size. Waist-to-height ratio, on the sister page, avoids that quirk.

Who this tool is for

This tool is for healthy adults aged 20 and older. It is not for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding, and it does not diagnose any condition, suggest medicine doses, set weight-loss targets or write personal meal plans. If you have a medical condition, or a result worries you, speak to a doctor or registered dietitian.

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Sources

See the editorial methodology for how we check sources.